Binciken Ayyukan Masana'antar Yadi ta Masana'antu ta China a rabin farko na shekarar 2024(3)

An samo wannan labarin ne daga ƙungiyar masana'antar yadi ta masana'antu ta China, inda marubucin ya kasance ƙungiyar masana'antar yadi ta masana'antu ta China.

3, Ciniki tsakanin ƙasashen duniya

A cewar bayanan kwastam na kasar Sin, darajar fitar da kayayyaki daga masana'antar masaku ta masana'antu ta kasar Sin daga watan Janairu zuwa Yunin 2024 (ƙididdigar lambar HS mai lambobi 8 na kwastam) ta kai dala biliyan 20.59 na Amurka, karuwar kashi 3.3% a shekara bayan shekara, wanda hakan ya mayar da koma bayan fitar da kayayyaki daga masana'antar masaku ta masana'antu tun daga shekarar 2021, amma ci gaban da aka samu yana da rauni; Darajar shigo da kayayyaki daga masana'antar (bisa ga kididdigar lambar HS mai lambobi 8 na kwastam) ta kai dala biliyan 2.46, raguwar kashi 5.2% a shekara bayan shekara, tare da raguwar raguwa.

A rabin farko na shekarar 2024, manyan kayayyakin masana'antar masaku ta masana'antu ta kasar Sin (Babi na 56 da 59) sun ci gaba da samun karuwar yawan kayayyakin da ake fitarwa zuwa manyan kasuwanni, inda fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Vietnam da Amurka ya karu da kashi 24.4% da 11.8% bi da bi, sannan fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Cambodia ya karu da kusan kashi 35%; Amma fitar da kayayyaki zuwa Indiya da Rasha duka sun ragu da fiye da kashi 10%. Kason kasashen da ke tasowa a kasuwar fitar da kayayyaki ta masaku ta masana'antu ta kasar Sin yana karuwa.

Daga mahangar manyan kayayyakin fitarwa, darajar fitar da kayayyaki masu mahimmanci na fitar da kayayyaki kamar yadi mai rufi na masana'antu, tanti/tanti, yadi marasa saka, diapers da napkin tsafta, igiyoyi da kebul, zane, da kayayyakin fiberglass na masana'antu sun ci gaba da samun wani ci gaba a rabin farko na 2024; Darajar fitar da goge-goge, yadi mai ƙarfafa tsarin, da sauran yadi na masana'antu ya ci gaba da samun babban ci gaba; Bukatar kayayyakin tsafta da ake zubarwa a ƙasashen waje kamar diapers da napkin tsafta ya ragu, kuma duk da cewa darajar fitar da kayayyaki ta ci gaba da ƙaruwa, ƙimar ci gaban ta ragu da kashi 20 cikin ɗari idan aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin a 2023.

Daga mahangar farashin fitar da kayayyaki zuwa ƙasashen waje, ban da ƙaruwar farashin yadi mai rufi a masana'antu, jakunkunan iska, yadi mai tacewa da rabawa, da sauran yadi na masana'antu, farashin wasu kayayyaki ya ragu zuwa matakai daban-daban.